austim and american sign language

People think of sign language in the context of the deaf community. But, it can be taught to pre-verbal babies, with countless benefits for baby and parent. This, of course, is the basis for our baby sign language company. Research also demonstrates that sign language is often beneficial for children with a special need which effects their speech and or social development, such as down syndrome, apraxia or autism.

Signing and Special Needs

A child who is taught sign language typically receives great auditory and visual stimulation. Thus, teaching a baby sign language has a great academic impact on the child. This is especially significant for those children who may have special needs. A child may have a condition that affects his ability to make auditory and visual connections. Sign language can trigger that area of the brain linked to speech and language development, thus expanding the child’s vocabulary and enhancing speech development.

If a childs speech development is furthered, so are his social and emotional skills. Children with special needs can be moody and frustrated when communication becomes difficult. This frustration can surface in the form of depression and anger, or even tantrums and aggression. Teaching the child sign language can help eliminate communication barriers and thus alleviate much of the frustration associated with the same. By expanding his means of communication, the child will have greater self esteem and be more independent and behave in a more socially accepted manner.

Signing and Autism

Autism is a developmental disorder that often includes a delay and impairment in language and social skills and behavior. It is a spectrum disorder, meaning that no two cases are the same, and they each vary in severity and degree. Some children will be able to talk, while some will have no speech at all. Less severe disorders include Asperger’s Syndrome or Pervasive Development Disorder. These children often talk normally, but have many of the social problems associated with autism.

The use of sign language as a teaching device for children with autism has grown consistently since the 1970’s. The main reason to teach sign language to these children with autism, or similar disorders, is to give them another means of communication. Numerous studies have demonstrated that these children can learn signing as an effective means of communication. Furthermore, by using sign language, some otherwise mute children acquire speech. Thus, sign language can be a means to augment communication with the hope of full speech development.

There are countless benefits to teaching sign language to an otherwise mute child. Even if he only acquires a few basic signs, this gives the child a means of expressing his needs in a practical and socially acceptable way. Also, by learning a conventional language, the child learns to take account of and, eventually, interact with others. Multiple studies regarding sign langauge and autism demonstrate that, as social awareness increases, frustration and tantrums decrease following sign language acquisition. And, as the child acquires a language, he will acquire those cognitive skills for continued learning, and his disorder will be diminished.

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